Peri-operative assessment
Important points to cover
Are they fit for an anaesthetic?
- Cardio-respiratory co-morbidities - e.g. MI, LVF, COAD
- Cerebrovascular disease e.g TIA, CVA
- Cardio-respiratory fitness e.g. exercise tolerance (very important),
baseline oxygen saturation, ejection fraction, pulmonary function tests
- Aspiration risk e.g. fasting status, obesity, frequency of reflux symptoms, loose teeth
- Difficult intubation e.g. small mouth, short/stiff neck, ENT problems,
previous anaesthetic problems
Will they likely have post-operative complications or need ICU/HDU?
- Ventilatory or Intropic support - cardiorespiratory illness (again),
cardiothoracic surgery
- DVT/PE risk e.g. prolonged bed rest, obese
- Airway risk e.g. airway/ENT procedure
- Neurological deterioration e.g. neurosurgical or cerebrovascular
surgery,
Will they heal well from their wounds?
- Local factors .e.g vascular disease, skin infection, obesity, poor
nutrition
- Systemic factor e.g. diabetic, chronic steroids
Will they recover from the operation and rehabilitate
- Functional assessment / ADLS
- Social supports and assistance
- Alternative places for convalescence and recovery